What Is a Tooth Abscess?  

A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection. It typically forms at the root of the tooth (called a periapical abscess) or in the gums (a periodontal abscess). It’s your body’s way of responding to an infection—but the pus has nowhere to go, which builds pressure and pain.  

What Causes a Tooth Abcess?  

A few different issues can lead to an abscess, including:  

Untreated cavities  

When tooth decay spreads deep into the tooth, bacteria can reach the pulp and cause infection.  

Cracked or broken teeth  

Even a minor fracture can let bacteria sneak in and multiply.  

Gum disease  

Infected gums can create pockets where bacteria collect and cause abscesses near the root.  

Previous dental work  

In rare cases, poorly sealed dental treatments can allow infection to develop underneath the surface.  

Why Are Tooth Abcesses Dangerous?  

While some people try to push through the pain or manage it with painkillers, an abscess is not something to ignore. Here’s why:  

It won’t go away on its own.  

Once an abscess forms, it needs professional treatment. Without it, the infection can spread to your jaw, neck, or bloodstream.  

You risk sepsis.  

A severe, untreated tooth abscess can lead to sepsis—a life-threatening condition where your body has an extreme response to infection.  

It can damage surrounding teeth and bones.  

The infection can destroy bone tissue and put nearby teeth at risk.  

It may block airways.  

In rare but severe cases, swelling from an abscess can impact your ability to breathe or swallow.  

How Are Tooth Abcesses Treated?  

Treatment depends on the severity and location of the abscess but may include:  

Draining the abscess  

This releases the pus, reducing pressure and pain.  

Root canal   

A standard treatment that removes the infection and saves the tooth.  

Tooth extraction  

If the tooth is too damaged, it may need to be removed to stop the spread of infection.  

Antibiotics  

To stop the infection from spreading further, especially if it’s reached other areas of the body.  

At Concierge Dental Group, we utilize imaging, comprehensive exams, and advanced diagnostics to determine the most effective course of action. We’ll walk you through the options and ensure you’re comfortable every step of the way. 

Don’t Wait—Your Health Could Be at Risk  

If you have a persistent toothache, facial swelling, fever, or a bad taste in your mouth, those could be signs of an abscess. The sooner it’s treated, the better the outcome.  

Contact Concierge Dental Group today to schedule an exam. A simple check could prevent a severe issue.